1 Corinthians 9:19

Authorized King James Version

For though I be free from all men, yet have I made myself servant unto all, that I might gain the more.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Ἐλεύθερος
free
unrestrained (to go at pleasure), i.e., (as a citizen) not a slave (whether freeborn or manumitted), or (genitive case) exempt (from obligation or lia
#2
γὰρ
For
properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
#3
ὢν
though I be
being
#4
ἐκ
from
a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct
#5
πᾶσιν
all
all, any, every, the whole
#6
πᾶσιν
all
all, any, every, the whole
#7
ἐμαυτὸν
myself
of myself so likewise the dative case ?????? <pronunciation strongs="em-ow-to'"/>, and accusative case ??????? <pronunciation strongs="em-ow-ton'"/>
#8
ἐδούλωσα
men yet have I made
to enslave (literally or figuratively)
#9
ἵνα
that
in order that (denoting the purpose or the result)
#10
τοὺς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#11
πλείονας
the more
more in quantity, number, or quality; also (in plural) the major portion
#12
κερδήσω·
I might gain
to gain (literally or figuratively)

Analysis

Within the broader context of 1 Corinthians, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 1 Corinthians.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of 1 Corinthians Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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